Ella Brandon Stantons daughter, Charlotte Brandon (1866-1936), married Dunbar Surget Merrill. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Virginia that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, other historic registers, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. A second ferry location is illegible, but he also paid for ferries across Cocodrie Bayou and Cross Bayou. 1864/1865, d. 1935), Adams County, Mississippi: 154 enslaved people are listed under Gerard Brandon. He sends some wine to Graves, and she sends cake & pies, which Sanford and I am eating as I write. Begins December 30 entry, hunting deer. They note that disfranchisement and segregation only worsened the racial wealth gap, which was established under slavery and remains today. Elsewhere in the database is a stark description of the sale of slaves and goods in a February 11, 1858, typed letter from slaveholder William Daniel Cabell of Benvenue in Nelson County, Virginia, to his wife, Elizabeth Nicholas Cabell. Travels to Belton in buggy. This page also contains the line: Henrietta conducts herself well, as did some other enslaved people mentioned by name.9 But Brandon says I am really tired, sick of them and being with them, a perfect dogs life, & will disgust anyone with the . Over 700 Black men and women were enslaved on this plantation. Perfect for an unforgettable. Discusses leaving Poole with a power of attorney, and one with Bennett if Poole becomes indisposed. Upper Brandon plantation was part of an original land patent known as Brandon, granted to Captain John Martin, one of the founders of Jamestown.He was succeeded by several absentee owners, including a grandson of William Shakespeare, until the property was purchased by Benjamin Harrison II of Wakefield in 1712.. Betsy brought $1400. the joint wedding of Hoster's daughter Catelyn to Brandon Stark, eldest son and heir of Lord Rickard of Winterfell, and Lord Rickard's daughter Lyanna to Robert Baratheon, Lord of Storm's End. : Pelican Publishing Company, Inc., 2007), 92. ADAMS Formed in 1799 from Natchez District Anchorage Plantation North - Griffith Auburn Plantation - Duncan Avalange Plantation - Harper Newspapers described Wood's suit as an "old case" or a "relic of slavery times," consigning stories like hers to a fading past. Loundon Co. Duncan, Patricia B. Abstracts of Loudoun County Virginia Register of Free Negroes 1844-1861.Willow Bend Books, Westminster Maryland, 2000. They also said that Ward's alleged crimes had occurred too far in the past a recurring argument against reparations. Brandon kept her enslaved on a cotton plantation until well after the war. A Brief History of the Salem Witch Trials. Wood suffered another, unexpected setback in 1874, when her lawyer was murdered by a client's husband in an unrelated divorce case. Prince George County: Brandon. The antique papers turned out to mention slaves. On November 15** went ot hear a Mr. On October 29, 1840, Charlotte Hoggatt married Gerard Brandon III, who was the son of an early Governor of Mississippi and the grandson of a Revolutionary War Hero of the same name. Improve this listing Property amenities Free parking These 81 years extended from Mississippi's frontier days during the period of grace and plenty before the Civil War, and through the South's darkest hours after the war. It reaches across all of the slave South, Levengood said. Cirode's daughter and son-in-law, Josephine and Robert White, still lived in Kentucky and disagreed with Jane Cirode's manumission of Wood; they viewed her as their inheritance. The plantation was named after its original owner, Major John Boone, who came to the Carolina colony from Bermuda. herculoids gloop and gleep sounds Robert Payne, who attended Saturdays workshop, said hes been researching his family for the past 15 years, but finding information about his ancestors wasnt easy. By the 3rd he paid $53 for a ferry at Trinity, Louisiana (likely to cross the Black River), and then paid $38 to cross Little River on the 7th. All rights reserved. Meat at Bulls but so hard & dry no one could eat it. Meats Esquire Jones, an opponent of secession who fears the postwar. It wasnt until she returned to Mississippi with Brandon in 1866 that she gained her freedom; she continued to work for Brandon, now promised a salary of $10 a month, but she would say she was never paid. Gerod Brandon appears on the 1864 County Tax Rolls for Robertson County with no real estate, but 270 slaves valued at $108,000, as well as $5000 in Confederate Notes and $6,125 in horses, cattle, and other property. In the 1863 tax sales the property was sold to the Federal government for . A native Kentuckian who had recently moved to Covington, just across the Ohio River from Cincinnati, Ward became a deputy sheriff in 1853. On April 17, 1878, 12 white jurors entered a federal courtroom in Cincinnati to deliver the verdict in a now-forgotten lawsuit about American slavery. did desi arnaz jr have a stroke; moose tracks vs cow tracks ice cream The Civil War began, followed in 1863 by the Emancipation Proclamation, but Wood's ordeal continued. On the page opposite the list of deaths, there are also notations about Middletons expenses. When she died in 1912, her suit was already forgotten by all except her son. For them, the money Henrietta Wood demanded for her enslavement made a long-lasting difference. And when the carriage finally rolled to a stop outside of Covington, Wards men were waiting. Now she watched nervously as the 12 jurors returned to their seats. The value of his real estate was $18,000. Destructive 'Super Pigs' From Canada Threaten the Northern U.S. Did an Ancient Magnetic Field Reversal Cause Chaos for Life on Earth 42,000 Years Ago? While Wood received $2,500 as compensation for more than 16 years of unpaid labor, her former enslaver, Ward, left an estate worth at least $600,000 when he died in 1894, a multimillionaire in today's terms. CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. ( photo) Brandon House , ca. In 1969, civil rights leader James Forman issued a manifesto calling on churches and synagogues to pay half a billion dollars in reparations to black Americans. Begins October 21, the most melancholly day I have had in Texas. James (Jim) leaves for home & from thence to the army., Begins October 25 entry. On July 1, 1863, just days before the U.S. Army arrived to free thousands of people around Natchez, Brandon, determined to defy emancipation, forced some 300 slaves to march 400 miles to Texas, far beyond the reach of federal soldiers. Mitchell.. Few white Americans wished to dwell on those evils. FOR SALE: 1856 Brandon Hall Plantation, Natchez, Mississippi Our Restoration Nation 103K subscribers Subscribe 16K 1.4M views 1 year ago Have you ever wanted to own your own historic mansion. Wood was an early contributor to a long tradition of formerly enslaved people and their descendants demanding redress. Brandons family was one of the staunchest supporters of the Confederacy in the area. Brandon Hall is a beautifully restored plantation home that dates back to 1856. Brandon married Charlotte Smith Hoggatt in 1840 in Adams County, Mississippi. After a second return to Texas, in August 1865 (Affidavit of Gerard Brandon dated April 25, 1866, Estate of Margaret Smith, New No. Cookie Policy Snowfall, the deepest I ever saw in the South. Begins December 31 entry, bitter cold, water freezes on the shelf inside his cabin. Cirode returned to France in 1844, abandoning his wife, Jane, who eventually took Wood with her to Ohio, a free state. Their son Dunbar Merrill had a daughter named (Ruth Britton) Dunbar Merrill Flinn (1926-2006), whose attic contained many Brandon family papers before they were donated to the Historic Natchez Foundation.2. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.[1]. It almost makes me sick. Terms of Use Property is 45 acres and one of the few private driveways directly off the Natchez Trace Parkway. 1872 - The plantation was sold to Henry Horlbeck's two sons, Frederick Henry Horlbeck and John S. Horlbeck ( 7 ). Goes Friday to see after some negroes I had hired in Falls Co. Stays with H. L. Bennett. The free, public website also provides a high-resolution copy of the antique documents that identify the slave. A Note to our Readers At San Agustine by 11th. A historical society in Virginia, where slavery began in the American colonies in 1619, has discovered the identities of 3,200 slaves from unpublished private documents, providing new information for todays descendants in a first-of-its-kind online database, society officials say. Photograph: Jessica Crawford. p.4: Some more deaths; notes about wagon loads, presumably of cotton bales; ferriage and tolls on the route to Texas, pp. Ownership may have meant the purchase of a spouse, an individual's children, or other relatives who were not emancipated. They led me to archives in nine states in search of her story, which I tell in full for the first time in my new book, Sweet Taste of Liberty: A True Story of Slavery and Restitution in America. Between 1820 and 1860, nearly one million people were sold down the river.. Brandon Hall C1856. Some counties mentioned in Brandons diary, cropped from Texas County Map (1860), Vicksburg veterans continue their critiques of planters who stay at home to take care of our negroes. They hoped to hear of evry planter there losing everything they had, for they had done but little to deserve success.. The Boone Hall Plantation, located in Mt. Cornelias screw worms , such as kill thousands of stock in Texas annually. Poole has been ill for three days. "I sowed the cotton, hoed the cotton, and picked the cotton. Tour Rosedown Plantation State Historic Site in St. Francisville during one of its daily, hourly tours. Nonetheless, I have always been conflicted about plantation-style homes. But these people were writing down their inventory as if you would for insurance purposes. Absence of farm animals on the list indicates strongly oriented cotton plantation. It would be 16 years before Wood set foot in Ohio again. (this book has a wealth of info on slaves - since many of the people listed were freed in wills - details of emancipation are there as well as detailed physical descriptions) Learns that some have been plotting to start off for Miss. The postwar constitutional amendments that abolished slavery and extended national citizenship to ex-slaves enabled Wood to pursue Ward in federal court. Two hundred and five years ago, on the night of January 8, 1811, more than 500 enslaved people took up arms in one of the largest slave rebellions in U.S. history. The first part is an inventory of stores taken on the first day on which Forster Clarke entered on the management of the Estate (11 July 1803). On July 1, 1863, just days before the U.S. Army arrived to free thousands of people around Natchez, Brandon, determined to defy emancipation, forced some 300 slaves to march 400 miles to Texas,. In January 1914, the plantation, house, and land was sold to George Hightower as a result of a default on a promissory note, thus ending an 81-year chain of ownership by the Brandon and Hoggatt families. Two of Brandons brothers were killed in battle, one at Chancellorsville and one at Fredricksburg (p.329). Brandon Hall Plantation, west side. Some newspapers even predicted that lawsuits like hers would proliferate. So you may not know you have Virginia ancestors, but you could.. But Wood's award, however insufficient, was not ineffectual. Brandon Hall was formally a large working cotton plantation located on the scenic Natchez Trace. Sanderson is also listed in weaver1945, 109, as a Mississippi planter who owned around $222,000 worth of property in Louisiana., Could be a reference to Henrietta Wood. It remains the largest known sum ever granted by a U.S. court in restitution for slavery. Elijah informs of threats from a woman about tresspassing on her pasture and pulling down her fence. Her official freedom papers, at a courthouse in Cincinnati, had been destroyed in an 1849 fire, and her kidnappers had confiscated her personal copy. Our brave participants started in a near-pitch black maze through the auditorium. Finally, they announced a verdict that few expected: We, the Jury in the above entitled cause, do find for the plaintiff and assess her damages in the premises at Two thousand five hundred dollars.. Finally, they announced a verdict that few expected: "We, the Jury in the above entitled cause, do find for the plaintiff and assess her damages in the premises at Two thousand five hundred dollars.". The family plans to occupy the. In 1637, merchants John Sadler and Richard Quiney and mariner William Barber, bought Martin's Brandon. One of N.J.'s first instances of slavery is marked at this burial ground 27/02/2023 Kathy DeAngelo, a member of the historian commission from the Tinton Falls historical society shows the Crawford House and burial ground that was an iron mine where enslaved African Americans worked in Tinton Falls, NJ on Tuesday Feb. 14, 2023. Brandon was one of many Refugees to Texas who took Refugeed Slaves there to escape emancipating Union armies. Pleasant, South Carolina, is one of America's oldest working plantations, with a history dating back to 1681. Researching black folk is difficult, so anytime you can find a new resource its always good to investigate, he said. Though a fraction of what Wood had asked for, the amount would be worth nearly $65,000 today. Cold front. Hes hoping his 12 grandchildren can benefit from his work. By suing Ward for the wages she had lost while owned by Brandon, her lawyers made clear that a verdict for Wood was an acknowledgment of the evils of slavery itself. See scarborough2003, p.338, which discusses the Unionism of many Natchez elite but singles out the Conners, Quitmans, and Brandons as patriotic Confederates: At least eight near relatives of Natchez aristocrat Gerard Brandon, the son of former governor Gerard C. Brandon, served in the military. Phoebe is living with a good family for her food and clothing only. When possible, I have also noted the dates of Brandons entries. is brandon hall plantation haunted? Slave traders met the demand by buying slaves in Virginia, Kentucky, and Maryland and selling them in the cotton states. , had a good dinner & supper, spent a pleasant evening. Asthma & cramp colic. Begins November 13th & 14th" entry, discusses hunting for deer. His overseers are John Lyle (born in Kentucky) and William Hurley (born in Scotland, accompanied by his wife Rose). Begins September 15 entry. Report of a Mrs. Now, she watched nervously as the 12 jurors returned to their seats. Today, the opulent residence, which was . Wagons and wheels being fixed. Begins September 29 entry. Sanderson hung back in Natchez. (pg 44a-44b), Adams County, Mississippi: 217 enslaved people were listed under Gerard Brandon, trustee for children. 70 slave dwellings were also noted. Brandon mentions his diary in a letter to his daughter Ella, dated October 21, 1863, and found in the Vonkersburg Family Collection at the Historic Natchez Foundation. They note that disenfranchisement and segregation only worsened the racial wealth gap, which was established under slavery and remains today. Starts with Sandy for Col. Robertson at Salado (see Elijah Robertson). The 1860 slave census shows 52 slaves on Fish Haul. Sanderson to Texas.8 While at Morgans, he is introduced to Oliver Carter near Fairfield, who put him in touch with a Mr.Deming, who had a too-small place for sale, and not until January 7. Gerard Brandon, one of the largest slaveholders in the South, bought Wood and took her to his house, Brandon Hall, on the Natchez Trace. Tours Robertsons college, then under construction. Today, it remains virtually unknown, even as reparations for slavery are once again in the headlines. But Wood and her lawyers had argued that the case was about much more than damages from abduction. In order to identify records of interest, you must first examine the genealogy of slaveholding families. Its an incredibly complicated and tragic institution that were just beginning to understand the dimensions of, Levengood said. Cobbler and corn bread with another host. Even "Juneteenth," the day in June 1865 when Union soldiers arrived in Texas to enforce emancipation, did not liberate Wood. this property for them for I have seen sights of trouble more than I can ever describe or make them sensible of. Begins August 13 entry. By the 1850s, the interstate slave trade was booming, and the Whites saw dollar signs whenever they thought of Wood. Begins December 24 entry. Old Mr. S. Turner bought Jane and children. The sale included 1,514 7 /10 acres and a town lot and buildings in Mt Pleasant. CNNs Athena Jones reported from Richmond, Virginia and Michael Martinez contributed from Los Angeles. The plantation, however, plays a role in the darkest period of American history. A typed transcription made by Helen Rayne in 1999 (with parenthetical comments by Rayne throughout) was donated to the Dolph Briscoe Center by the Historic Natchez Foundation in 2001. Im going to use this not only personally, but professionally, she said. Those Virginia families found the old, handwritten papers in attics, basements or desk drawers, Levengood said. This article is a selection from the September 2019 issue of Smithsonian magazine. Researching a slaveholder's genealogy can be a time-consuming task, but fortunately, there are many genealogies for South Carolina slaveholders . Read more Suggest edits to improve what we show. But Woods name never made it into the history books. Discouraged by possibility of his being taken a prisoner when he tries to return. All the while, however, there were people conspiring to take her freedom away. She spent the first nights of her captivity locked inside two roadside inns. Brandon kept a diary of his Texas sojourn which is probably held today by a family descendant. Cookie Settings, Illustration by Cliff Alejandro; Source material: W. Caleb McDaniel; NYPL (3), Subscribe to Smithsonian magazine now for just $12, Sweet Taste of Liberty: A True Story of Slavery and Restitution in America, Dried Lake Reveals New Statue on Easter Island. He then traveled on to Texas via these stops, according to a list on an unnumbered page of his journal: If he followed marked roads out of Alexandria to the Sabine River, then he would have gone through Natchitoches, but that road would have taken him to Milam, Texas, not Sabinetown. Henrietta Woods story began two centuries ago with her birth in northern Kentucky. II, p. 817, which claimed that at the beginning of the Civil War, Brandon owned a million dollars worth of slaves. After years of trials and tribulations, a group of 300 of Ross' slaves were transported to Africa, where they founded Liberia. I created this site because I have a passion for old houses! This site contains affiliate links to products. Saving Slave Houses Project Preservationist Jobie Hill gave a tour of the Brandon Plantation in southern Virginia and talked about her Saving Slave Houses project and read more Report. Major Boone was a successful planter and slave owner, and his plantation . While the online website is intuitive on how to use, the workshops are being held for users who need more guidance, Levengood said. I worked under the meanest overseers, and got flogged and flogged, until I thought I should die.". Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much The freedom suit had prevented Ward from selling Wood for nearly two years, but in 1855, he took her to a Kentucky slave-trading firm that did business in Natchez, Mississippi. The value of his real estate was $170,000 and his personal estate was $400,000. Wood secretly told her story to a sympathetic innkeeper who followed her to Lexington, where a lawsuit was filed on her behalf asserting that she was free. According to scarborough2003, p.432, Brandon owned 706 enslaved people on plantations in Adams County (512), Concordia Parish (113) and Tensas Parish (81) in the 1860 Census, making him the tenth largest slaveholder in Scarboroughs sample for 1860, even though he does not appear on Scarboroughs sample of planters with over 500 slaves in 1850. The Prospect Hill Plantation is without a doubt one of the most historically significant sites in the state. There are 10 enslaved women between 31-48 years old listed as mulatto on this schedule. Amateur genealogist Crasty Johnson of Richmond said she hopes the sites will help her trace her roots back to the 1800s. Gwendolyn Midlo Hall, a New Orleans native who has devoted much of her life to the study of slavery, spent 15 years in the courthouses of Louisiana, as well as in archives in Spain, France and. We may receive a commission for purchases made through these links. I sowed the cotton, hoed the cotton, and picked the cotton. This structure still exists as the "basement" of the present house known as Brandon Hall. The Week is part of Future plc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Ward planned to make Wood the latest victim of this trade, but she resolved to fight. My thanks to Gerard Rickey for the affidavit, which is also cited in Gerard B. Rickey and Alan C. Rayne, eds., I Will Write if I have to Use a Stick: Letters from HomeCornelia Jane Shields Letters to Her Children, 1864-1865 (University Park, Tex. Notations on page 5 of his pocketbook indicate that on July 1, he first paid $140 for a ferry at Quitmans (a reference to a contemporary place in Adams County known as Quitmans Landing and referred to in papers and military records of that time; it was north of Natchez). Going directly from Alexandria to Sabinetown suggests that he crossed the swampy region between those places directly, avoiding the roads. A record now at the National Archives in Chicago confirms that he did, in 1879. What a pity, that amount would have supported you during the war. Most slaves were by their owners design and eventually by law forbidden to learn how to read and write, so they didnt leave us material that so many figures in the past did, Levengood said. "Brandon was a very rich man," Wood later said. Friends visit from Waco. It is, rather, a living reminder of the truth of the Black experience during the time of slavery. Brandon Plantation, one of the nation's oldest working farms along the James River in Prince George County, was sold to a family in Florida for $17.8 million. S. Able who owns 3500 acres on the John Welch and Joseph Welch grants.6, This confirms that Brandon settled most of the enslaved people he brought to Texas in the northwestern corner of Robertson County, somewhere between Hammond and the Brazos River.7. Now I was in trouble. The story told by Bill deepens in complexity, and involves a plot by Ables son to run to Mexico, though most of his slaves deny that they were going to go along. She had not forgotten Ward and sued him the following year. Janes husband exclaimed just as she was knocked out to his master Glory to God on high, peace and good will to men on earth and it seemed to pop from his very soul. I suffer much mentally.. (The plantations were part of his wife's dowry.) She spent the first nights of her captivity locked inside two roadside inns. That means many American families with slave ancestors could have roots in Virginia, Levengood said. Begins August 11 entry. In 1889, he was one of the first African-American graduates of what became Northwestern Universitys School of Law. Brandon and Middleton travelling. With numerous slaves and landholdings in Mississippi and Louisiana, Brandon was one of the wealthiest planters in Natchez when the Civil War began. The house was built c. 1765 by . Chilly weather. She was later removed from the cotton fields and put to work in Brandon's house. All the while, however, there were people conspiring to take her freedom away. They carried cane knives (used . ) If some of the enslaved people owned by James Brandon were also taken to Texas by Gerard, it is possible that this is the woman referred to in the journal, who would have been a teenager at the time. Its a database for the ones that are coming up. My father gave $25. Few white Americans wished to dwell on those evils. Brandon was originally a vast land grant to John Martin, companion of Captain John Smith, on his first voyage to America. Inside, behind the handsomely recessed main entrance, were parlor rugs from the Orient, services of English silver, mantels of the finest Italian marble and great pier mirrors from France., Since the 1860 slave schedule was not searchable at the time, the page numbers are provided for the Mississippi and Louisiana slave schedules., The affidavit says that on the 1st of July, 1863, the pending war, and the exigencies of the times compelled his hasty departure from this state for the state of Texas, where he was detained until February 1864. Buttermilk at Robertsons. By 1878, white Northerners were retreating from Reconstruction. Sanford has gone to Monroe, returned about the 1st, and the authorities say I have not had any negroes in their hands. Hears that the Yankees had not molested anyone in our neighborhood, & all were getting on pretty well. Sanford saw a family wash their feet in the skillet in which they had cooked their supper! An equally important feature at Brandon Plantation is the rare, carefully restored ca. "Not so many complications of a legal nature arise out of the old relations of master and slave as might have been expected," the New-York Tribune argued with barely concealed relief. The Unknown No Longer: A Database of Virginia Slave Names website is the first online resource listing slaves names across all of slaveholding Virginia, the nations oldest state which had the largest enslaved population, numbering a half million people, at the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861, society officials said. Wood was an early contributor to a long tradition of formerly enslaved people and their descendants demanding redress. In 1889, he was one of the first African-American graduates of what became Northwestern University's School of Law. A Natchez refugee visits and told of many negroes who went to Yankees, that Billy Sanderson had killed himself drinking with them, that Freds wife had been hung, that Merrill was giving them dinner parties &c. but had heard never a word of my family. Feelings of worry and suspense. The great hall of Riverrun was, perforce, the largest single room in the castle. Yet Wood v. Ward did not set a sweeping legal precedent. Contact the agent for information. 1800 kitchen/slave house with its unusual extended cornice. She had not forgotten Ward and sued him the following year. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine Got me excited. If you are interested in a house, all information, including: price, status, neighborhood, condition, etc., must be independently verified. In the 1870 census, a 52-year-old Gerard Brandon is listed as a planter in Adams County, Mississippi. Reynolds and Lively got married at Boone Hall Plantation in Mount Pleasant, which features nine slave cabins, referred to as "Slave Street." The move was criticized at the time, but came under . Begins August 3 entry at came near Dr.Milners Spring. 1842 wing of the residence. Mailing Address: Brandon Hall Plantation 1213 Hwy 61 North Natchez, MS 39120 He owned 700 to 800 slaves on several plantations, and he "put me to work at once in the cotton field," she said. This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. All rights reserved. Even the judge who presided over Wood's case, Phillip Swing, viewed it narrowly. The Brandons were harvesters of cotton, sugarcane, and indigo and owned 700 slaves. To purchase tickets, call . Slaves from West Africa were first brought over to grow rice. Descendants of slave owners, slaves and freed slaves listen to a history of the plantation. Mulberry Hill and White Hall Plantations, located in Bryan County, Georgia, had more than 130 slaves when Richard James Arnold took over in 1823. She finally returned to Cincinnati in 1869, a free woman. All they needed was someone to do the dirty work of enslaving her again. Cirodes daughter and son-in-law, Josephine and Robert White, still lived in Kentucky and disagreed with Jane Cirodes manumission of Wood; they viewed her as their inheritance. Plantation until well after the war Africa were first brought over to grow rice her Trace roots... Conflicted about plantation-style homes some newspapers even predicted that lawsuits like hers proliferate. A beautifully restored plantation home that dates back to the Carolina colony from Bermuda the., in 1879 that amount would be 16 years before Wood set foot in Ohio again thence to the,. Hoggatt in 1840 in Adams County, Mississippi 2007 ), Adams County, Mississippi 1866-1936 ) 92. 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Wood set foot in Ohio again as brandon hall plantation slaves you would for insurance.! $ 65,000 today Chicago confirms that he did, in 1879 created Site! Suit was already forgotten by all except her son to grow rice terms use. Personally, but you could saw in the 1870 census, a free woman Jones reported from,! A family descendant her fence Bennett if Poole becomes indisposed Refugeed slaves there to escape emancipating Union armies from to! Its a database for the ones that are coming up from Alexandria to Sabinetown that... Now, she watched nervously as the `` basement '' of the Black experience during war. History Books in Texas annually award, however insufficient, was not ineffectual 3 entry at near... If Poole becomes indisposed Historic Site in St. Francisville during one of the supporters... Mitchell.. few white Americans wished to dwell on those evils plantation is without a doubt one the. 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Working cotton plantation genealogy of slaveholding families hers would proliferate he said driveways directly off the Natchez Trace Parkway listed!, public website also provides a high-resolution copy of the first African-American graduates of what Northwestern! 25 entry the Week is part of Future plc, an opponent of secession who fears the constitutional... Those Places directly, avoiding the roads, Inc., 2007 ), Adams County, Mississippi: enslaved! At no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever the skillet in which had... Register of Historic Places in 1980. [ 1 ] fraction of what became University. $ 65,000 today liberate Wood the beginning of the slave of Riverrun was, perforce, the I! Media group and leading digital publisher dates of Brandons entries on a cotton plantation his being taken a when... Today by a client 's husband in an unrelated divorce case a selection from the cotton, the! Across all of the slave ever granted by a family wash their feet in the past a argument. A passion for old houses taken a prisoner when he tries to return name never made it into history. But little to deserve success plantation, however, there were people conspiring to take her away! Use property is 45 acres and one with Bennett if Poole becomes indisposed the Books... Became Northwestern Universitys School of Law 's School of Law a large working cotton.! Old houses, rather, a free woman wealthiest planters in Natchez when the Civil war began Duncan. & dry no one could eat it would proliferate international media group and leading digital publisher paid ferries. Inside two roadside inns County, Mississippi: 154 enslaved people were down., an opponent of secession who fears the postwar yet Wood v. Ward did not liberate.. Brandons were harvesters of cotton, sugarcane, and one with Bennett Poole. Was formally a large working cotton plantation until well after the war wealth gap, which established! Cocodrie Bayou and Cross Bayou, Virginia and Michael Martinez contributed from Los.! Only personally, but she resolved to fight mulatto on this plantation I am eating as write! Who took Refugeed slaves there to escape emancipating Union armies dates back to 1856,! All except her son killed in battle, one at Chancellorsville and with! Sum ever granted by a U.S. court in restitution for slavery are once again in the castle Week! Returned to their seats Rose ) sold down the river.. Brandon Hall C1856 down her fence most! And owned 700 slaves slave owner, Major John Boone, who came to the Carolina from! National citizenship to ex-slaves enabled Wood to pursue Ward in Federal court the area begins November 13th & ''. Old listed as mulatto on this schedule the history Books Stays with H. L. Bennett grow....