Shemaiah confronts King Rehoboam and the house of Judah and brings this word from the Lord, You shall not go up or fight against your relatives, the people of Israel. Jehoiachin It may be discreetly telling him when he has broccoli between his teeth, that his breath smells bad, or when his zipper is down. And the Prophets then, (and sadly not so often these days) would not allow the Kings or the populations that they ruled to take for granted or to ignore what God had to say. The kings were expected to observe the laws and covenant of God, defend their Nations and rule all the people in justice. Jehoiachin (597) three months I appreciate family, faith and freedom groups providing forums to gather pastors and have them sit down to listen to a parade of politicians stop by and pontificate on what they are doing as well as what they think the church and pastors should be doing. He quickly becomes Ahabs greatest nemesis, and we see why in 1 Kings 18. I recently returned from India and was reminded that the spiritual condition of a country (or a community) is ultimately reflected in the standard of living a people enjoy. And if that had been too little, I also would have given you much more! The prophets continue to tell the kings that if they dont repent of idolatry and turn back to God, exile is coming. Isaiah instructs the stricken King Hezekiah. We seldom use the terms "kings" and "prophets" anymore, but these institutions of leadership still continue in the eyes of God. Jeremiah was a man called to be a prophet to deliver God's message to Judah (before, during and after its fall to Babylon in 586 B.C.). A few years ago I felt drawn into the laws (civil) that Father God laid down for His people back then. 8:22; Jud. All rights reserved. He says the pain is, 42-year-old man presents to ED with 2-day history of dysuria, low back pain, inability to fully empty his bladder, severe perineal pain along with fevers and chills. God never relinquished His right to rule over His people and continued to choose and anoint, establish and remove Israels kings. Ahaz (741-726) sixteen years Dr. Baird is an advocate for believers to live their faith 24/7 and apply it comprehensively in every area of their life. Ahijah confirms Gods word in 1 Kings 11. It's clearly no coincidence that the New Testament specifically presents Jesus as fulfilling each of these roles: he is the final priest, judge, king and prophet. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. stream Athaliah (843-837) six years Jeremiah and Josiah. -Asa he had faith in man, not God This didnt go well for Aaron in Exodus 32, and it doesnt go well for Jeroboam here. All Scripture, Paul asserted (at a time when most of it was Old Testament), is profitable to instruct and equip the New Testament believer (2 Timothy 3:1617). The Books of 1 and 2 Kings and 2 Chronicles provide the biblical context of the writing prophets leading up to the Babylonian . 254. February 14, 2014. If only those two werent at odds! Here is the historical setting in outline form: Factors in Israels Desire for a Monarchy, Monarchy was not, in itself, anti-theocratic or non-theocratic. The life of the Kings pretty much reflect humanity today. You can check out her work at her website, whitneywoollard.com. March 24, 2021. Ive been reading these books recently. The King needs a REAL relationship with a prophet. Because He is ordained of God the Father and anointed with the Holy Spirit to be our . Jehoram (Joram) (854-843) twelve years Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. There is a direct relationship between the moral condition of a nation and the choices of its political and spiritual leaders. I get that Christians can differ on the role of government in certain instances. In this famous story, Elijah challenges 450 prophets of Baal to see whose God is the best. School Happiness: A Grounded Theory. Prophesied against Assyria after the commander Sennacherib sent a boastful letter to Hezekiah A great help and encouragement to Hezekiah his king when Judah was under great threat and seige Jeremiah and Josiah. Many of Jeremiah's prophecies are yet to be fulfilled in the end times. -Good Asa begat good Jehoshaphat (1 Ki. Baasha (910-887) twenty-four years Unfortunately, Judah was headed towards the same outcome as her big sister. There are numerous charts out there which seek to do this, trying to make sense of all the biblical data. If you are looking for a soapbox to promote your own views, create your own website or blog site. His kingdom (and his own heart!) He anoints Jehu in 2 Kings 9 and instructs him to wipe out Ahabs house. Would it even be possible? Bill, thank you so much for this succinct yet meaty overview. 25-32; 35; 38,39; Joel 3; Amos 1,2; Zeph. This leads to a pivotal moment in Israel. In what ways do you think it might have affected the birth and spread of Christianity? A lot of the Old Testament makes reference to three groups of people: prophets, kings and priests, as they feature in the nation of Israel. 21) 13:1), Samuel judges Israel [10841051 B.C.] Bookings. It offers reflective and incisive commentary on a wide range of issues, helping to sort through the maze of competing opinions, worldviews, ideologies and value systems. 13-21; 23,24; 34; Jer. Many things can deter Christians from reading through the OT such as long lists of genealogies or long lists of laws. Let me look at some of the kings who went from good to bad: -Rehoboam he went with wrong crowd Early last year, I experienced the need to read The Book of Leviticus. Prophets and Kings is the second book in the Conflict of the Ages series. Elijah was suppose to anoint Jehu and Hazel, This is recorded in 1 Kings 19: 15-16. Thus says the LORD God of Israel: I anointed you king over Israel, and I delivered you from the hand of Saul. How are they different? The record of the kings is not meant to just be dry history with no relevance to believers today. The following will be discussed: Brokenness of the past; Authority of the King and Prophet; . All Christians should be devoted students of the Word of God, and that includes the Old Testament. Historians agree that several deportations took place (each the result . Beware of the politician who seeks to avoid meeting with pastors and spiritual leaders. His name means, "JHVH is my helper," or "salvation is of the Lord.". Together with his Canaanite wife, Jezebel, King Ahab institutes the worship of the Canaanite god, Baal, over Israel. God Buddies are willing to risk confronting but must be gentle and without condemnation. He saw this plague as a precursor to an even greater judgment on the nation by God."The day of the Lord" is the dominant theme in his message (2:11) Thank You Obadiah, Other oracles against the nations Hill, A 1,2 Chronicles (NIVAC) 2 Samuel 12 the story of Solomon He says that all of Israels history is going to be determined by the peoples responsiveness to these covenants. Some confusion arises because we often speak of Israel as covering Gods people throughout their entire existence, from the exodus to the exile. The Israelites kings were chosen divinely, chosen and they were expected to abide by the covenant of God, responsibility of reproving, encouraging, teaching, warning, giving guidance and also giving, guidance to the people of God. (Note: Theocracy means government by God.). Kingship, far from being antithetical to the purposes of God for Israel, was fundamental to His salvific design (Merrill, 190). A classic characterization of Jesus is that he is priest, prophet, and king. The kings, were expected to observe the laws and covenant of God, defend their Nations and rule all the, people in justice. God has sent him to us. These aspirations are tied to the spiritual precepts that are embraced and codified as public policy. So, I guess it is up to US. In Israel the era of kings, began with the people saying that they wanted to be ruled by a man who was like them just like, the surrounding nations. May I leave each of you a closing thought. Anyone want to join me? Both the Septuagint and the Latin Vulgate further designated Samuel and Kings in a way that emphasized the relationship of these two works (Septuagint: First, Second, Third and Fourth Book of Kingdoms; Latin Vulgate: First, Second, Third and Fourth Kings). Prophets speak on behalf of the Lord. By, discerning the heart of the lord they addressed the word of the living God to the people. loyalty. Accountability certainly occurs at the ballot box, but not all accountability can be held off for 2, 4, or 6 years. Consider some of these examples: -Bad Rehoboam begat bad Abijah (1 Ki. Prophets disciple (counsel) Kings (not visa versa). While I have read these sections repeatedly it is great to have the main points set out in point form. Prophets both pre, present, and post exilic, even to the cost of their own lives were dedicated to proclaiming that. And out of his mouth goeth a sharp sword, that . In their ancient history, the people of Israel looked for political leadership to divinely-empowered individuals, judges, prophets and kings. The voice of the pastors should not be marginalized, but actually accentuated in any administration that is truly interested in the needs of the people they represent. (7:1517), Samuel appoints his sons as judges (8:12), but they are corrupt (8:3), Elders of Israel request Samuel to appoint a king (8:45), Samuel warns of the nature of kingship (8:1018), Israel insists on a king anyway (8:1920), Samuel again confers with God and concedes (8:2122), Corruption of Samuels sons, Joel and Abijah, Tribal disunity, lack of national solidarity, displayed in Judges, Spiritual degeneration evidenced in Judges, Continuing threat from surrounding nations, Previous expressions of desire for monarchy (Jud. Another lesson found here is that children may not always turn out the way their parents did. Upon becoming king, theres a bloody battle and assassination, and the story gets pretty messy. In 2 Kings 10, Jehu destroys Baal worship from Israel as he should have, but continues to worship Jeroboams golden calves at Bethel and Dan! Find out about the project here, or feel free to get in contact. Who is a biblical prophet? Thanks Mark. Both books show the relationship between God and his people, but Kings stresses the political and . Much more can be said by way of introduction to these six historical books, but hopefully this helps to make things a bit more intelligible, and whets your appetite to go and read through these books along with the entire Old Testament. How are families depicted in the Deuteronomistic History? On Bible Reading, Recommended Reading on Resistance Theory and Political, On Book Reviews, Recommendations and Bibliographies, More Biblical Cases of Resisting the Authorities, Biblical Illiteracy Is Destroying Our Christian Witness, Encouragement from the Life and Ministry of Elijah, Yes They Really Are That Foolish: Islam and the Religious Left. For every king, there was an opposing prophet or group of prophets ready to stick the covenant back in the king's face and call him to accountability to God's word. People go hungry, yet cattle roam the streets. Contemporary with Amos, Hosea, and Micah, who were prophets in the kingdom of Israel before its fall. Traditionally, the presence of Moses and Elijah in the Transfiguration has been read as summarizing "the Law and the Prophets" now being fulfilled . The discussion covers the relationship that. Chronological List of Prophets in the Old Testament: The Prophets: The Dates: Bible History: Kings and Events: Prophets of Israel: Jonah: 810-790 BC: 2 Kings 13-14: Jehoash, Jeroboam II (Amaziah) Joel: 790-760 BC: 2 Kings 11-15: Uzziah: The prophetic word is confirmed by his sons death the minute his wife arrives home. Trying to properly understand six crucial historical books in particular (1 & 2 Samuel, 1 & 2 Kings and 1 & 2 Chronicles) does require some assistance. When Elijah anointed Elisha, he decided at that point to leave his parents' home and follow Elijah. You must state your full name to have your comments posted. Amaziah (Good) (803-775) 29 years Woodhouse, J 2 Samuel (PTW) Do you see how 1 and 2 Kings is really about the prophetic word of God and how it determines the course of Israels history, leading up to exile? Right? Paul argued, under inspiration, that God has preserved the record of His dealings with His ancient people for the instruction, edification, exhortation, and warning of His contemporary people in any given age. 2 0 obj 8:16-24), And consider this royal line and the ups and downs found therein: Theyve persisted in their rebellion leading all the way up to exile. Jeroboam I (933-911) twenty-two years A prophet is one who is God's spokesman. Some have asserted that by insisting on a monarchy, Israel was trading a higher form of government a theocracy for a lower form a monarchy (e.g., Leon Wood, The United Monarchy, 21, 28; Charles Pfeiffer, Outline of OT History, 60). Well studying the Kings and the Prophets not only informs us of the personal and national conditions that . That is my job as a Watchman. He sinned before God and man. Patterson/Austel 1,2 Kings (EBC) -Joash he lost his godly influence What is the decalogue? (Luke 4:16-21) And he was clothed with a vesture dipped in blood: and his name is called The Word of God. The Scripture itself reveals a clear undercurrent that Gods intent all along was to institute a monarchy. Menahem (748-738) ten years Here are a few helpful ones: http://bibleworld.com/Kings-of-Israel-and-Judah-2.pdf I would suppose that many, many Christians have never read these laws, let alone non-Christians, so it is easy to see how these understandings have been largely lost, and we cant expect the mainly anti-Christian university system of the West to value or teach these things. Pellentesque dapibus e

sectetur adipiscing elit. . Q. Hoshea (730-721) nine years 12:1-12; 14:21-23) Zechariah Will you seek after righteousness and rule accordingly? The authority of traditions in Israel was founded under the concept of. Describe the relationship between prophets and kings in the Q. Monarchy was long anticipated and planned for by God Himself. How did the prophets influence the monarchs? The writing prophets may be divided into four groups: . Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Ahab was the son of Omri, and he ruled in Israel for twenty-two years. All up we have 38 kings and 1 queen covered: Well studying the Kings and the Prophets not only informs us of the personal and national conditions that humanity underwent at the time, it is also a pretty accurate reflection of the personal and national conditions were contending with today. I summarised the Bible on Twitter between Aug 2010 and Nov 2013 - one tweet per chapter, one chapter per day. (Only 10 years after Saul became king [1051 B.C. Zephaniah Donec aliquet. A Jewish tradition states that the father of Isaiah was the brother of king Amaziah of Judah. When the superpower Babylon emerges as a world threat, Hezekiah invites Babylonian envoys into his storehouses and shows off all of his wealth. Solomon's most revered contribution to the Hebrew society was to Will you find a church that is led by a courageous pastor and support with all your might? The Spirit of the Lord initiated the mentoring duties by Moses, Elijah, and Deborah (Deut. Jeroboam tries to buy this prophets favor, but the man of God shuts him down, refusing to disobey the word of the Lord. The Lord is going to cut off Jeroboams house because of his brazen idolatry. In Kings the priestly Levites only appear twice, whereas they are mentioned about a hundred times in Chronicles. Would it do any good? in biblical and theological studies from Western Seminary and loves sharing her passion for the Bible with others. -Of the northern kings, only Hoshea and Shallum made an attempt to do so. Prophet: One who speaks for God or for any deity, as the inspired revealer or interpreter of his will; one who is held or (more loosely) who claims to have this function; an inspired or quasi-inspired teacher.One who predicts or foretells what is going to happen; a prognosticator, a predictor.The `inspired' Politicianwill you seek to be more accountable and make room for spiritual input in your civil service? DeVries, S 1 Kings (WBC) 2:10). Anderson, A 2 Samuel (WBC) Bill, for me this is very personal, however, if it encourages even one of your readers to respond to the PROMPTINGS of The Holy Spirit to start reading through the Major/Minor Prophets, The Kings, or any other Book of The Bible for that matter, and to re-read and re-read until the Holy Spirit has done His Work then it has been worth it. Its time for our political leaders to sit down, be quiet, and listen to the shepherds of this nation. Josiah takes the throne. Second Kings 18-19 says that Hezekiah held fast to the Lord and kept his commandments. That doesnt mean that pastors have the final say on public policy issues.

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