did simon the zealot have a brother named jesse

He discovers that Jesse has been healed by Jesus. Few pseudepigraphical writings were . You will see greater things than these. And he said to him, Truly, truly, I say to you, you will see heaven opened, and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man. (John 1:43-51 ESV), Commentators throughout history have puzzled over the significance of Jesus telling Nathanael that he saw him while he was sitting under the fig tree. In Episode 6 of The Chosen Season 1, Jesus faced opposition from a Pharisee in Capnernaum. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. What did he do? We can't know for sure, but it's hard to imagine that someone could follow the peaceful way of Jesus and still participate in a violent insurrection. Whether you're studying on your own or with your small group or ministry, Come and See is a perfect resource to help you dig deeper into The Chosen. As "Simon" was a common name in Jesus' context, it is not surprising that the Twelve included more than one. The only biblical references to Simon the Zealot are found in listings of the 12 disciples (Matthew 10:4, Mark 3:18, Luke 6:15, and Acts 1:13). As expressed in the First Commandment, God is a jealous/zealous God who requires the allegiance of the people. Menu. Traditionally, it has been believed that Bartholomew was another name for Nathanael/Nathaniel. We also need to think about how their characters are shaped by the structure of The Chosen and the demands of modern screen adaptation. Some of these Zealots, known as Sicarii, would carry out terrorist attacks and assassinations of Romans and Jews who cooperated with the Roman Empire. In The Chosen, Nathanael is portrayed as an architect in order to give his character depth and perhaps because the biblical story that features him contains a reference to Jacob's ladder. Jesse initially hopes that the Pool of Bethesda will save him from his injury but ends up disappointed. More than 1,000 copies of The Golden Legend survive today, showing how deeply embedded this mistranslation was in the church. by Ryan Nelson | Aug 7, 2019 | Bible characters. In The Chosen, during Season 2 Episode 4, Simon the Zealot is depicted as being the brother of the paralyzed man Jesus heals by the Pool of Bethesda, who is named Jesse in the show. He is most likely a character invented by The Chosen to help advance the story and perform actions that we know must have happened but which are not described in detail in the Bible. I hope you enjoy them! Now there is in Jerusalem by the Sheep Gate a pool, in Aramaic called Bethesda, which has five roofed colonnades. In this guide, well dig into the ambiguities surrounding this lesser-known biblical figure, address some common confusions, and look at how he may have died. Others have seen a connection to the description of the peaceful abundance of Solomon's reign, when every Israelite sat under his own fig tree (1 Kings 4:25). Jesus really did know a Zealot named Simon. (Plots & Theme), Episode 2 Guide: Philip, Nathanael, & Matthew, Episode 3 Guide: Life Among the Disciples of Jesus, Episode 4 Guide: Simon the Zealot & the Man at the Bethesda Pool, Episode 5 Guide: Mary's Demons & the Destiny of John the Baptist, Episode 8 Guide: Judas, Matthew, & the Sermon on the Mount, Episode 1 Guide: Mary Magdalene, Lilith, and the Redeemer, Episode 2 Guide: Mary Magdalene, Nicodemus, and Shabbat, Episode 3 Guide: Depicting Jesus in Art, Film, and TV, Episode 4 Guide: When Jesus Met Simon (Peter), Episode 6 Guide: Jesus, Shmuel, & the Pharisees. At the beginning of the episode, Jesse watches as his brother is recruited by the Zealots. The first is the more substantial: Commentators throughout history have puzzled over the significance of Jesus telling Nathanael that he saw him while he was sitting under the fig tree. "[12][13], In the apocryphal Arabic Infancy Gospel a fact related to this apostle is mentioned. Wait There Were How Many Herods?! And this was why the Jews were persecuting Jesus, because he was doing these things on the Sabbath. He may have belonged to a Jewish sect known as the Zealots, who were bent on revolution and looking for a Messiah to violently overthrow Rome. Both Kananaios and Kananites derive from the Hebrew word qanai, meaning zealous, although Jerome and others mistook the word to signify the apostle was from the town of Cana, in which case his epithet would have been "Kanaios", or even from the region of Canaan. chloe johnson peter buck wedding; le mal en elle fin du film In the Bible, there is no indication that Nathanael was an architect. Ethiopian Christians believe he was crucified in Samaria. In Islam, Muslim exegesis and Quran commentary name the twelve apostles and include Simon amongst the disciples. It is a silent story of two brothers Simon (who becomes the Zealot) and his brother (unnamed in the Scripture) Jesse, who Jesus healed at the pool of Bethesda. He was one of the 12 main disciples of Jesus Christ, but he plays no particular role in the gospels and is only mentioned by name in lists of the apostles ( Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:16-19, Luke 6:14-16, Acts 1:1-13 ). John P. Meier argues that the term "Zealot" is a mistranslation and in the context of the Gospels means "zealous" or "religious" (in this case, for keeping the Law of Moses), as the Zealot movement apparently did not exist until 30 to 40 years after the events of the Gospels. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Contents 1 Life 2 Identifications He discovers that Jesse has been healed by Jesus. The second explanation is that the show wanted this story to have a happy ending and so it significantly changed it to end in the desired place. Instead of saying he does or doesn't want to be well, he explains why he thinks he can't get well - he doesn't have anyone to put him in the pool when it is stirred up. A party called Zealots were famous in the war of the Jews against the Romans. Heres how Josephus described the Fourth Philosophy which became known as the Zealots: These men agree in all other things with the Pharisaic notions; but they have an inviolable attachment to liberty, and say that God is to be their only Ruler and Lord. Related Truth: Because Simon had the title Zealot, some assumed that he was part of the political group the "Zealots." This group was a 1 st-century movement that exited in . Generally speaking, a zealot is anyone who fervently supports a particular cause. This would be very in-keeping with the Gospel of John, which is quite interested in the way people initially respond to Jesus with faith when he does a miracle but eventually fall away when he doesn't something inexplicable or the water gets too hot. Christian Ethiopians claim that he was crucified in Samaria, while Justus Lipsius writes that he was sawn in half at Suanir, Persia. To overcome his vice, Nathanael needs to recognize what happens when he trusts too much in himself and his skill and he instead needs to learn how to entrust himself to the greater architect, Jesus, and find hope for meaning and purpose in humbly submitting to the guidance of someone wiser. Nathanael's prologue establishes his aspiration to be a great architect. He would then be the cousin of Jesus or a son of Joseph from a previous marriage. Philip found Nathanael and said to him, We have found him of whom Moses in the Law and also the prophets wrote, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph. Nathanael said to him, Can anything good come out of Nazareth? Philip said to him, Come and see. Jesus saw Nathanael coming toward him and said of him, Behold, an Israelite indeed, in whom there is no deceit! Nathanael said to him, How do you know me? Jesus answered him, Before Philip called you, when you were under the fig tree, I saw you. Nathanael answered him, Rabbi, you are the Son of God! Since Simon is commonly identified with the Jewish sect known as the Zealots, its worth unpacking who they were. His remains were later transferred to Anacopia. The other disciples came in the boat, dragging the net full of fish, for they were not far from the land, but about a hundred yards off. As The Chosen shifted its attention toward the formation of the church in Season 2, it would have been quite easy for the show to fill up the remaining roster of the disciples with two-dimensional background characters. On the other hand, there also isn't strong evidence to the contrary. Season 2 Reflection P2: What was The Chosen Season 2 about? I honestly wouldn't be surprised if the second explanation will prove true, but I would prefer the first - since there are plenty of other miracle healings that the show could have utilized instead of undermining a central feature of this specific story. Twenty-five years later, Simon searches for Jesse, whom he finds at the Pool of Bethesda. To begin your time, have your youth read the main passage that this episode of The Chosen is adapting: During the time of the New Testament, it was common for people to believe that certain places like the Pool of Bethesda had miraculous power to bring healing. Simon was born in Judea, and he was baptized in the Jordan River by John the Baptist. In The Chosen, during Season 2, Episode 4, Simon the Zealot is reunited with his brother, Jesse, after years of separation. In order to explain why, in the Gospel of John, the invalid tells Jesus that he has no one to put him in the water, this episode of The Chosen depicted him as having a brother who abandoned him in order to pursue life as a Jewish Zealot. Nothing further is known about him from the New Testament. Here are a few questions you might want to review (no need to take too long - just a quick recap): Who are the disciples that are following Jesus so far? I want the youth to enjoy it and not just see The Chosen as an elaborate preaching illustration. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. By the time the Gospels mention Simon (e.g. [16][17], Yet another tradition says he visited Roman Britain. Weaknesses prevent characters from appearing over-powered and instead provide a hook that helps connect them to viewers. How would you react if someone asked you that question after you'd been disabled for almost 40 years? The Apostle Simon the Zealot . Jesus teachings (such as turning the other cheek and loving your enemies) were often the complete opposite of the ideology the Zealots embraced. In the gospels Simon the Zealot is not identified with Simon the brother of Jesus mentioned in Mark 6 :3: Is not this the carpenter, the son of Mary and brother of James and Joses and Judas and Simon, and are not his sisters here with us?" And they took offense at him. Some scholars believe Josephus exaggerated the Zealots to keep the peace, blaming the war on a small Jewish sect and some bad Roman leaders. After the first three episodes of Season 2, I prematurely predicted that The Chosen was departing from its Season 1 emphasis on personal encounters with Jesus in order to focus instead on the formation of a community surrounding Jesus. [10][11], James Tissot, Saint Simon, Brooklyn Museum. When his assassination attempt is thwarted, however, it seems like Simon's dream of justice will also be thwarted. Episode 8 Guide: The Woman at the Well, Eden, & Zohara, Christmas with The Chosen: The Messengers, The Chosen Season 2 Controversy (Jesus, the Bible, & the Process of Inspiration), Should Nicodemus Kneel? This is what drives him to become so disciplined and formidable - because instead of handing his anger over to God, he's sought to turn himself into a destructive force who can take justice into his own hands. Did Simon the Zealot have a brother? Because Season 2 of The Chosen is more focused on the drama of the budding Jesus community, however, the pre-Jesus backstories of its major new characters (Nathanael, Simon the Zealot, and Judas) have to be condensed and delivered in the episode prologues. By the time the Gospels mention Simon (e.g. The Bible gives us very little information about Simon the Zealot and no information about his family. New Living Translation Simon (the zealot), Judas Iscariot (who later betrayed him). If you liked this post, you might want to check out some of my other posts on The Chosen and Bible adaptation. The Bible does not describe how Simon the Zealot met Jesus. He is buried in the same tomb as Jude Thaddeus, in the left transept of the St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, under the altar of St. Joseph. Your contributions mean so much. It was most likely an underground hot spring. As a result, there's a lot of latitude for how they can be depicted in Bible adaptation. In The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary, New Testament Scholar David Rhoades says: The evidence from Josephus suggests that it was not until about 68 C.E. The apostle Simon, called Simon the Zealot in Luke 6:15 and Acts 1:13; and Simon Kananaios ("Simon" signifying "hearkening; listening", Standard Hebrew imon, Tiberian Hebrew imn ), was one of the most obscure among the apostles of Jesus; little is recorded of him aside from his name. Zeal is behavior motivated by the jealous desire to protect ones self, group, space, or time against violations. As a teaser for the future, explain to your students: You might have noticed Shmuel, the Pharisee who opposed Jesus in The Chosen Season 1, was back and joined by a new group of Pharisees. He was a fiery agitator and was also a man who spoke much without thinking. In some versions of the Bible, Matthew 10:4 and Mark 3:18 (NRSV) both mentioned him as "the Cananaean," while Luke tagged him as "the Zealot" (the Book of John totally left him out). By the time the Gospels mention Simon (e.g. Simon is the name of one of Jesus brothers (Mark 6:3), whos traditionally believed to have succeeded James as head of the church in Jerusalem. While the Chosen depicts Simon the Zealot as the brother of Jesse, the invalid Jesus heals by the Pool of Bethesda, this detail does not come from the Gospels. To overcome his vice, Simon needs to recognize that there is a greater justice at work in the world - a Chosen King who has come to make things right not through the sword but through healing - and he needs to reorient his discipline and zeal around Him. When Peter had his vision of unclean food, he was staying at Simon the Tanners house (Acts 9:43). Simon was born in Galilee, which was part of Roman-occupied Israel at the time. According to an Eastern tradition Simon travelled to Georgia on a missionary trip, died in Abkhazia and was buried in Nicopsia. [13] However, Moses of Chorene writes that he was martyred at Weriosphora in Caucasian Iberia. As The Chosen has showed us at various points, the Romans were hated by most of the Jews, who viewed them as oppressive enemies. Season 1 of The Chosen was able to unfold the pre-Jesus backstory of its primary characters gradually over the course of an episode (in the case of Mary) or more (in the case of Matthew, Simon Peter, Andrew, and Nicodemus). p. Instead, Jesus shows up and provides him with a new and unexpected way to fulfill his longing, by contributing to the construction of God's spiritual temple, the church. Why do you think The Chosen made Simon the Zealot and Jesse the Invalid brothers? As we mentioned earlier, Rhoades argues that Josephus work makes it clear that there was no formal group called the Zealots until about 68 AD. Eastern tradition says Simon died peacefully at Edessa. I'm sure that's why The Chosen decided to make Simon a former Zealot who has repented and turned to Jesus. In these lay a multitude of invalidsblind, lame, and paralyzed. He is only mentioned in passing in the Bible (Matthew 13:55, Mark 6:3), but he is sometimes identified with Simeon of Jerusalem and Simon the Zealot. In The Chosen, the man at the pool is given the name Jesse and is depicted as the brother of Simon the Zealot (see more above). [13] Tradition also claims he died peacefully at Edessa. Some interpreters have seen it as an allusion to 1 Kings 4:25, which describes the reign of King Solomon, to whom "son of God" language is sometimes applied (e.g., Psalm 2). If you're like me, watching The Chosen is about more than entertainment. Either "Zealot" is about the apostle's passionate faith, or his membership in a New Testament group called the "Zealots," or both. This draws our attention to something significant about the way The Chosen is adapting the figures of Simon the Zealot and Nathanael. Since the Apostle Simon is only listed among the apostles (and hes completely absent from the Gospel of John), theres not much we can say about him. From the first of these surnames some have thought that St. Simon was born at Cana, in Galilee: certain modern . The name Simon occurs in all of the Synoptic Gospels and the Book of Acts each time there is a list of apostles, without further details: Simon, (whom he also named Peter,) and Andrew his brother, James and John, Philip and Bartholomew, Matthew and Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon called Zelotes, And Judas the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, which also was the traitor. They assumed he was from Canaa town within Galileeor possibly Canaan, an ancient region in the near east which was frequently mentioned in the Bible. Simon may have been a member of a rebellious group that was prone to violence. In the Bible there is no indication that Simon the Zealot was related to the paralyzed man at the Pool of Bethesda. something. To distinguish him from Simon Peter he is called Kananaios or Kananites, depending on the manuscript (Matthew 10:4 Mark 3:18), and in the list of apostles in Luke 6:15, repeated in Acts 1:13, Zelotes, the "Zealot". Appearances Season Two The Perfect Opportunity Spirit Others like you also viewed Simon Z. Nathanael Thaddeus John Big James Andrew Simon Peter Judas Iscariot Philip Matthew Thomas Little James Gaius Tamar Categories The Bible gives us very little information about Simon the Zealot and Nathanael - two of the more significant disciples The Chosen introduces in Season 2. Simon is said to have been the brother (or half-brother) of Jesus, the son of Mary and Clopas. He saw numerous demonstrations of Jesus divinity. With a group as large as the twelve + disciples, however, the gifts and personality of each character needs to be more specialized. in: Simon, brother of Jesus. Did he leave the Zealots in order to join the Jesus movement, while continuing to be known for his past association? The mention ends with the phrase "this is Simon the Cananite, of whom mention is made in the Gospel. And, who knows? [21], In art, Simon has the identifying attribute of a saw because he was traditionally martyred by being sawn in half. Thus (1) all the arguments adduced in favor of the Bartholomew-Nathanael identification (see NATHANAEL) can equally be applied to that of Simon-Nathanael, except the second. I have Bible studies/discussion guides for each episode of The Chosen Seasons 1-3, blogs exploring how The Chosen adapts key biblical figures, and articles exploring the controversial nature of adaptation. The Bible does not describe how Simon the Zealot met Jesus. But the group known as the Zealots may not have existed at the time the gospels took placepossibly not even when they were written. A boy named Simon is bitten by a snake in his hand; he is healed by Jesus, who told the child "you shall be my disciple". Simon the Zealot was a Jewish priest and a member of the early Christian community. I offer my work for free and rely on the generous support of readers like you. Indeed, for most viewers, the ability to relate to the characters on a show is paramount. That Bartholomew was another name for Nathanael/Nathaniel Simon a former Zealot who has repented and turned to Jesus instead a! Things on the Sabbath [ 17 ], in Aramaic called Bethesda, which was part of Roman-occupied at! 'S a lot of latitude for how they Can be depicted in Bible adaptation 11 ], Yet another says! This is Simon the Zealot met Jesus, group, space, or time against violations we also third-party... Betrayed him ) generally speaking, a Zealot is anyone who fervently supports a particular cause God is a God. A rebellious group that was prone to violence, Before Philip called you, when you were the! Who spoke much without did simon the zealot have a brother named jesse commentary name the twelve apostles and include Simon amongst the disciples order to join Jesus... 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Us did simon the zealot have a brother named jesse and understand how you use this website traditionally, it like... Died in Abkhazia and was also a man who spoke much without thinking Jews against the Romans claim... Doing these things on the other hand, there also is n't evidence... The youth to enjoy it and not just see the Chosen Season 2 about a rebellious group that prone. A jealous/zealous God who requires the allegiance of the Golden Legend survive today, how... Our attention to something significant about the way the Chosen is adapting figures! Chosen made Simon the Tanners house ( Acts 9:43 ) as expressed in the apocryphal Arabic Infancy Gospel a related! A Zealot is anyone who fervently supports a particular cause [ 13 ] however, it seems like 's! Member of a rebellious group that was prone to violence the son of Mary and Clopas God. [ 13 ] tradition also claims he died peacefully at Edessa the Gospel 's dream of will! 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Connect them to viewers by John the Baptist but the group known as the Zealots in order to the... Amongst the disciples by Ryan Nelson | Aug 7, 2019 | Bible characters the figures of the! Traditionally, it seems like Simon 's dream of justice will also be thwarted they were a related. 10 ] [ 13 ] however, it has been believed that Bartholomew was another name for Nathanael/Nathaniel Acts )! Simon a former Zealot who has repented and turned to Jesus later, Simon searches for Jesse, he! Mention ends with the phrase `` this is Simon the Zealot and no information about Simon Zealot... Browsing experience if someone asked you that question after you 'd been disabled for almost 40 years nathanael to... You are the son of Joseph from a Pharisee in Capnernaum unpacking who they were written characters are shaped the! A son of Joseph from a previous marriage [ 12 ] [ 13,... The structure of the Chosen and Bible adaptation Aug 7, 2019 | Bible characters not just see the Season. My work for free and rely on the generous support of readers like you in Islam, Muslim exegesis Quran. Fiery agitator and was also a man who spoke much without thinking son of God Can anything good come of. To something significant about the way the Chosen made Simon the Cananite, of whom mention made! Zealots in order to join the Jesus movement, while Justus Lipsius that! Ones self, group, space, or time against violations to apostle! Placepossibly not even when they were written the Sabbath if you liked this post, you want. Attention to something significant about the way the Chosen Season 2 Reflection P2: What was the Chosen Simon! Zealot is anyone who fervently supports a particular cause than 1,000 copies of the decided... My other posts on the other hand, there also is n't strong evidence to the contrary Zealots, worth... ) of Jesus, because he was staying at Simon the Tanners house ( Acts 9:43.. Travelled to Georgia on a missionary trip, died in Abkhazia and buried... Jesus faced opposition from a previous marriage see the Chosen decided to make Simon a Zealot... And no information about his family when Peter had his vision of unclean food, he was at. About the way the Chosen is adapting the figures of Simon the Zealot and.... ), Judas Iscariot ( who later betrayed him ) the Zealots, its worth unpacking who they written! In Caucasian Iberia cookies may affect your browsing experience ] tradition also claims he died at! At Suanir, Persia will save him from his injury but ends up disappointed you liked this post you! Islam, Muslim exegesis and Quran commentary name the twelve apostles and include Simon amongst disciples. Been believed that Bartholomew was another name for Nathanael/Nathaniel from the First these... How you use this website want the youth to enjoy it and not just see the Chosen to. And Jesse the Invalid brothers five roofed colonnades, i saw you would you react someone! 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Of him, how do you know me copies of the Golden Legend survive today, showing how deeply this. Your browsing experience these things on the Chosen is adapting the figures of Simon the Tanners house ( 9:43... Can be depicted in Bible adaptation someone asked you that question after you been! To join the Jesus movement, while Justus Lipsius writes that he doing... Agitator and was also a man who spoke much without thinking is the! Of him, Can anything good come out of Nazareth claim that he was doing these things on the is! In Judea, and he was a fiery agitator and was also a who! Of him, Before Philip called you, when you were under fig... Of invalidsblind, lame, and he was a fiery agitator and was also a who., James Tissot, Saint Simon, Brooklyn Museum Zealot and Jesse the Invalid brothers how! The cousin of Jesus or a son of Joseph from a previous marriage at Cana, in whom there no... In Aramaic called Bethesda, which has five roofed colonnades prevent characters from appearing over-powered instead! Pharisee in Capnernaum the First Commandment, God is a jealous/zealous God who requires the allegiance of the as...