Muscle tone is defined as the strength and tension of the muscles. to Neurologic Deficits • Based on the - extent of the damage - area of brain damage • Each type involves the way a person moves 13. Neurologic deficits 2. 3 MAIN TYPES 1. The child can often adapt, and most are eventually able to walk. TYPES OF CEREBRAL PALSY 18. How Can I Obtain A Copy of The Expanded and Revised GMFCS Classification System? There are four major types of cerebral palsy: spastic, athetoid, ataxic and mixed type. Spastic quadriplegia is the most severe type of spastic cerebral palsy. Spastic CP – indicates increased muscle tone, the most common type of cerebral palsy. Accdg. TYPES OF CEREBRAL PALSY 12. Area of affected limbs 19. PYRAMIDAL - originates from the motor areas of the cerebral cortex 2. 15. MIXED 14. PYRAMIDAL - originates from the motor areas of the cerebral cortex 2. Cerebral Palsy By: Matt DeGolyer - Manchester University PPT. Presentation Summary : Definition of Cerebral Palsy. Spastic Quadriplegia. to Neurologic Deficits Based on the - extent of the damage - area of brain damage Each type involves the way a person moves 20. Cerebral Palsy is a condition resulting from brain damage that is manifested by various types of neuromuscular disabilities. Medical experts recognize four main types of cerebral palsy; they are: Spastic, Athetoid, Ataxic and Mixed. The type of movement issues seen in a person with CP depends on how severely a brain injury has impacted muscle tone. 3 MAIN TYPES 1. EXTAPYRAMIDAL - basal ganglia and cerebellum 3. Classification of CP According to: 1. Cerebral palsy is a general term for a group of disorders impacting a person’s motion, balance, and posture. In the type of cerebral palsy known as spastic hemiplegia, one side of the body is affected, usually the arm more than the leg. Cerebral Palsy - Its Types and Common Causes - Cerebral Palsy is a set of neurological disorders that appear in infants during pregnancy, birth or early years of their life. 1. Types of Cerebral Palsy A) Classification by number of limbs involved: 1) Quadriplegia- all 4 limbs 2) Diplegia- all 4 limbs, legs more severely affected than arms 3) Hemiplegia- one side of the body; arm is usually more involved than the leg 4) Triplegia- three limbs are involved, usually both arms and a leg 5) Monoplegia- only one limb is affected, usually an arm Types of CP (cont.) EXTAPYRAMIDAL - basal … 2. to Type of Movement Photo from: Saunders, Elsvier. Non-Spastic Cerebral Palsy – characterized by low muscle tone or fluctuating muscle tone, or involuntary movements. Cerebral Palsy can be the outcome of errors committed by a medical professional during childbirth. It is possible to have variable muscle tone or a mixture of motor control presentations. Acc. 4 MAIN TYPES … Accdg. Type of movement involved 3.

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